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Soybean Certification

Applications Due August 1

The general seed certification standards are basic and together with the following specific standards constitute the standards for the certification of soybeans in Missouri.

Seed Source

  • The grower must have planted Foundation or Registered seed of an eligible variety.

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Land Requirements

  • Soybeans may not be produced on land that was planted to soybeans the previous season, unless Certified seed of the same class and variety was planted.

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Field Standards

  • Seed fields shall be inspected at least once prior to harvest, preferably near maturity.
  • Fields will be rejected if:
    • They are heavily infested with weeds or if there is evidence of poor production practices.
    • Fields contain black nightshade or balloonvine.
    • They contain excessive infestation of cocklebur and morning glory plants that will mature seed prior to harvest.
    • Plants of corn, commercial sunflower or excessive sorghum have not been removed.
    • The crop indicates a varietal mixture in excess of 0.25%.
  • If two varieties are planted in the same field, at least one standard row width shall be left barren or planted to another crop.
    • Where two classes of the same variety (Registered and Certified) are planted in the same field, you must show on the application either the number of rows of each class or place a marker at each end of the field where one class ends and the other begins.
    • All end rows must be planted to the same variety as the remainder of the field.
  • Specific Requirements
Maximum permitted in each class
Factor F R C
Other Crops*
1:5000
1:2500
1:500
Corn, sorghum, sunflower
none
none
none
Prohibited weeds**
none
none
none
* Other varieties shall be considered to include off-type plants that can be differentiated from the variety that is being inspected.
** Field bindweed, johnsongrass, sorghum almum, black nightshade & balloonvine

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Seed Standards

F R C
Pure Seed (min.)
99.00%
99.00%
99.00%
Inert Matter* (max)
1.00
1.00
1.00
Other Crop Seed**
(max all classes)
not to exceed 3/lb.

Other varieties*** (max)

1/lb.
2/lb
8/lb

Weed Seed+
(max all classes)

not to exceed 3/lb.
Prohibited Weeds ++
none
none
none
Germination +++
85.00%
85.00%
85.00%

* Not to exceed 2/lb dirt peds or rocks
** Must be free of corn, rice and sorghum
*** Off-colored soybeans due to environmental factors shall not be considered other varieties. Other varieties shall be considered to include off-type seeds that can be differentiated from the variety being inspected. + Must be free of cockleburs, black nightshade & balloonvine. May not contain in excess of 1 morning glory per pound.
++ Prohibited weeds are field bindweed, johnsongrass, sorghum almum, balloonvine & black nightshade.
+++ Re-certification of carryover soybeans is not permitted, except for the foundation class in certain instances.

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Herbicide Resistant/Tolerant Screenings

All varieties claiming resistance/tolerance to a particular herbicide must undergo a laboratory screening (seed soak or growout) before certification can be completed for that particular lot of seed.

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